Blur dialogs
Five modal dialogs that keep an opaque panel and vary only the backdrop: a soft blur, a heavy blur, a dark scrim, a primary tint and a top-to-bottom gradient. Each is self-contained (no radix), sized, token-driven, and closes on backdrop click or Escape.
Installation
The styled layer is free and installs like any other ai2 component.
Run the following command
npx shadcn@latest add @ai2/dialog-blurDependencies, the @ai2/tokens theme and the component file are installed together.
Install dependencies
npm install motion lucide-reactCopy the source
components/ui/dialog-blur.tsx"use client"
import * as React from "react"
import { X } from "lucide-react"
import { AnimatePresence, motion, useReducedMotion } from "motion/react"
import { cn } from "@/lib/utils"
/* Blur dialog family: 5 decorative modals. The panel always stays CLEAR/opaque
(bg-popover) - there is no frosted-glass panel. The whole difference is on the
BACKDROP: each variant carries a different blur/scrim technique (light blur,
strong blur, dark scrim, primary tint, a top-to-bottom gradient). Each export is a
complete dialog: internal open/closed state (uncontrolled defaultOpen or
controlled open/onOpenChange), NO radix or portal - a self-contained fixed
backdrop + fixed panel. It closes on a backdrop click, Escape or the close button.
The panel takes focus on open. AnimatePresence handles enter/exit; no transform
under reduced motion (only a fade). Color comes ONLY from tokens, via alpha
color-mix. */
export type StyledSize = "sm" | "md" | "lg" | "xl"
const panelSize: Record<StyledSize, string> = {
sm: "max-w-sm",
md: "max-w-md",
lg: "max-w-lg",
xl: "max-w-2xl",
}
interface DialogProps {
size?: StyledSize
trigger?: React.ReactNode
title?: React.ReactNode
children?: React.ReactNode
className?: string
open?: boolean
defaultOpen?: boolean
onOpenChange?: (o: boolean) => void
}
const backdropBase =
"fixed inset-0 z-50 flex items-center justify-center p-4"
/* The panel is the same in every variant: a crisp, opaque popover surface. */
const panelBase =
"relative w-full rounded-xl border border-border bg-popover text-popover-foreground shadow-lg outline-none"
const closeBtn =
"absolute right-3 top-3 inline-flex size-8 items-center justify-center rounded-md text-muted-foreground outline-none transition-colors hover:bg-[color-mix(in_oklab,var(--color-foreground)_8%,transparent)] hover:text-foreground focus-visible:ring-[3px] focus-visible:ring-ring/50 [&_svg]:size-4 [&_svg]:shrink-0 [&_i]:text-base [&_i]:leading-none"
const triggerBtn =
"inline-flex h-9 shrink-0 select-none items-center justify-center gap-2 whitespace-nowrap rounded-lg border border-border bg-secondary px-4 text-sm font-medium text-secondary-foreground outline-none transition-colors hover:bg-[color-mix(in_oklab,var(--color-foreground)_6%,transparent)] focus-visible:ring-[3px] focus-visible:ring-ring/50"
/* Controlled/uncontrolled acik durum yonetimi. */
function useDialogState(props: DialogProps) {
const { open, defaultOpen, onOpenChange } = props
const isControlled = open !== undefined
const [internal, setInternal] = React.useState(defaultOpen ?? false)
const isOpen = isControlled ? open : internal
const setOpen = React.useCallback(
(next: boolean) => {
if (!isControlled) setInternal(next)
onOpenChange?.(next)
},
[isControlled, onOpenChange]
)
return { isOpen, setOpen }
}
/* Shared shell: trigger plus an AnimatePresence backdrop plus panel. backdropClassName carries each variant's blur/scrim technique; the panel always stays opaque. */
function DialogShell({
props,
panelMotion,
backdropClassName,
}: {
props: DialogProps
panelMotion?: {
initial: Record<string, number>
animate: Record<string, number>
exit: Record<string, number>
transition?: Record<string, unknown>
}
backdropClassName?: string
}) {
const { size = "md", trigger, title, children, className } = props
const { isOpen, setOpen } = useDialogState(props)
const reduce = useReducedMotion()
const panelRef = React.useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
React.useEffect(() => {
if (!isOpen) return
const onKey = (e: KeyboardEvent) => {
if (e.key === "Escape") setOpen(false)
}
window.addEventListener("keydown", onKey)
const id = window.requestAnimationFrame(() => panelRef.current?.focus())
return () => {
window.removeEventListener("keydown", onKey)
window.cancelAnimationFrame(id)
}
}, [isOpen, setOpen])
const fade = { initial: { opacity: 0 }, animate: { opacity: 1 }, exit: { opacity: 0 } }
const motionProps = reduce || !panelMotion ? fade : panelMotion
return (
<>
{/* ARIA durumu tetikleyicinin KENDISINDE. Once yoktu: ekran okuyucu
kullanicisi butonun bir dialog actigini ve acik olup olmadigini
HIC bilmiyordu. Canli AX taramasiyla bulundu (grep gostermemisti). */}
<span data-slot="styled-dialog-trigger" className="inline-flex">
{React.isValidElement<React.ButtonHTMLAttributes<HTMLButtonElement>>(trigger) ? (
React.cloneElement(trigger, {
"aria-haspopup": "dialog",
"aria-expanded": isOpen,
onClick: (event: React.MouseEvent<HTMLButtonElement>) => {
trigger.props.onClick?.(event)
setOpen(true)
},
})
) : (
<button
type="button"
aria-haspopup="dialog"
aria-expanded={isOpen}
onClick={() => setOpen(true)}
className={triggerBtn}
>
{trigger ?? "Open dialog"}
</button>
)}
</span>
<AnimatePresence>
{isOpen ? (
<motion.div
className={cn(backdropBase, backdropClassName)}
initial={{ opacity: 0 }}
animate={{ opacity: 1 }}
exit={{ opacity: 0 }}
transition={{ duration: 0.2, ease: "easeOut" }}
onClick={() => setOpen(false)}
>
<motion.div
ref={panelRef}
data-slot="styled-dialog"
role="dialog"
aria-modal="true"
tabIndex={-1}
className={cn(panelBase, panelSize[size], className)}
initial={motionProps.initial}
animate={motionProps.animate}
exit={motionProps.exit}
transition={panelMotion?.transition ?? { duration: 0.2, ease: "easeOut" }}
onClick={(e) => e.stopPropagation()}
>
<button
type="button"
aria-label="Close"
className={closeBtn}
onClick={() => setOpen(false)}
>
<X />
</button>
{title ? (
<div className="border-b border-border px-6 py-4 pr-12 text-base font-semibold">
{title}
</div>
) : null}
<div className="px-6 py-5 text-sm text-muted-foreground">{children}</div>
</motion.div>
</motion.div>
) : null}
</AnimatePresence>
</>
)
}
/* The panel enters with the same fade plus a slight scale in every variant. */
const panelFadeScale = {
initial: { opacity: 0, scale: 0.96 },
animate: { opacity: 1, scale: 1 },
exit: { opacity: 0, scale: 0.96 },
transition: { duration: 0.22, ease: "easeOut" },
}
/* SoftBlur: hafif backdrop-blur-sm + dusuk scrim. */
export function SoftBlurDialog(props: DialogProps) {
return (
<DialogShell
props={props}
backdropClassName="bg-[color-mix(in_oklab,var(--color-foreground)_28%,transparent)] supports-[backdrop-filter]:backdrop-blur-sm"
panelMotion={panelFadeScale}
/>
)
}
/* HeavyBlur: guclu backdrop-blur-xl + orta scrim. */
export function HeavyBlurDialog(props: DialogProps) {
return (
<DialogShell
props={props}
backdropClassName="bg-[color-mix(in_oklab,var(--color-foreground)_36%,transparent)] supports-[backdrop-filter]:backdrop-blur-xl"
panelMotion={panelFadeScale}
/>
)
}
/* DarkBlur: koyu scrim (foreground yuksek yuzde) + orta blur. */
export function DarkBlurDialog(props: DialogProps) {
return (
<DialogShell
props={props}
backdropClassName="bg-[color-mix(in_oklab,var(--color-foreground)_70%,transparent)] supports-[backdrop-filter]:backdrop-blur-md"
panelMotion={panelFadeScale}
/>
)
}
/* TintBlur: primary tonlu transluent scrim + blur. */
export function TintBlurDialog(props: DialogProps) {
return (
<DialogShell
props={props}
backdropClassName="bg-[color-mix(in_oklab,var(--color-primary)_35%,transparent)] supports-[backdrop-filter]:backdrop-blur-md"
panelMotion={panelFadeScale}
/>
)
}
/* GradientBlur: ustten alta gradient scrim + blur. */
export function GradientBlurDialog(props: DialogProps) {
return (
<DialogShell
props={props}
backdropClassName="bg-gradient-to-b from-[color-mix(in_oklab,var(--color-foreground)_20%,transparent)] to-[color-mix(in_oklab,var(--color-foreground)_60%,transparent)] supports-[backdrop-filter]:backdrop-blur-md"
panelMotion={panelFadeScale}
/>
)
}Manual installs skip the @ai2/tokens theme, so add the token CSS from the theming guide or the tone colors will be missing.
Variations
5 takes on the same idea. Each is its own export, and every one accepts a size prop (sm, md, lg, xl) aligned to the base Button scale.
Soft
A light backdrop-blur with a low scrim.
import { SoftBlurDialog } from "@/components/ui/dialog-blur"
<SoftBlurDialog title="Dialog title">A self-contained modal dialog. Click the backdrop or press Escape to close.</SoftBlurDialog>Heavy
A strong backdrop-blur that fully diffuses the page.
import { HeavyBlurDialog } from "@/components/ui/dialog-blur"
<HeavyBlurDialog title="Dialog title">A self-contained modal dialog. Click the backdrop or press Escape to close.</HeavyBlurDialog>Dark
A dark scrim with a medium blur.
import { DarkBlurDialog } from "@/components/ui/dialog-blur"
<DarkBlurDialog title="Dialog title">A self-contained modal dialog. Click the backdrop or press Escape to close.</DarkBlurDialog>Tint
A primary-tinted translucent scrim with blur.
import { TintBlurDialog } from "@/components/ui/dialog-blur"
<TintBlurDialog title="Dialog title">A self-contained modal dialog. Click the backdrop or press Escape to close.</TintBlurDialog>Gradient
A top-to-bottom gradient scrim with blur.
import { GradientBlurDialog } from "@/components/ui/dialog-blur"
<GradientBlurDialog title="Dialog title">A self-contained modal dialog. Click the backdrop or press Escape to close.</GradientBlurDialog>ai2 Blur dialogs: 5 styled variations on the token system
The ai2 Blur dialogs are a set of 5 decorative button variations from the styled layer of the @ai2 design system, built around modal dialogs with an opaque panel and a blurred backdrop. They are free and MIT licensed, and every color comes from a semantic token, so they theme with the rest of ai2 in light and dark.
Motion runs on framer-motion: framer-motion animates the enter and exit; the backdrop fades. The styled layer is opt-in, so the dependency only lands if you use it; the base components stay lean. Under reduced motion, the transforms are skipped and the dialog fades or shows instantly.
What is in the ai2 Blur dialogs?
5 exports in one file: Soft, Heavy, Dark, Tint and Gradient. Each renders a native button and takes a size prop (sm, md, lg, xl) aligned to the base Button. They are separate from the base Button on purpose: the base keeps its clean variant, tone and size axes, while the styled layer carries the effects.
You own the file. Copy the one category file and you have all 5 variations, with no runtime dependency on ai2 itself.
Why use it
- On-system by construction: Every color resolves to an ai2 semantic token, so the buttons follow your theme in light and dark with no extra work.
- Effect without the sprawl: The decorations live in a dedicated styled file, so the base Button keeps its clean, predictable API.
- Accessible and honest: Each renders a real button element, keeps a visible focus ring, and respects prefers-reduced-motion.
Features
- Token-driven color: No hardcoded hex or oklch; the look recolors with your theme tokens.
- framer-motion: framer-motion animates the enter and exit; the backdrop fades.
- Reduced-motion aware: Under prefers-reduced-motion, the transforms are skipped and the dialog fades or shows instantly.
- Size aligned to the base: Every variation takes sm, md, lg and xl matching the base Button height scale, so styled and base buttons line up in a row.
Production tips
- Use it for emphasis, not everywhere: Styled buttons draw the eye. Reserve them for the one action you want people to take on a screen, and use the base Button for the rest.
- Keep labels as verbs: The decoration adds weight, so a clear action label keeps the button scannable.
- Pick one variation per surface: The variations share a family; using two different ones in the same view competes for attention.
Works with the rest of ai2
The Blur dialogs sit alongside the base Button and the rest of the @ai2 registry. They share the same token file, so a styled action next to a base button or a badge stays visually consistent in both modes.